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ODRAZ B92, Belgrade Daily News Service
Odraz B92 vesti (by 10 PM), December 23, 1996
e-mail: beograd@siicom.com URL: http://www.siicom.com/odrazb/
odrazb92@b92.opennet.org http://www.siicom.com/b92/
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All texts are Copyright 1996 Radio B92. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.
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AT THE THRESHOLD: DEMOCRACY OR CIVIL WAR?
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PATRIARCH PAVLE ON COUNTER-RALLIES
Head of the Serbian Orthodox Church, His Holiness Pavle, today
appealed to the citizens and the authorities of Serbia, expressing
``deepest worries'' about the so called ``counter-rallies''
announced for tomorrow by the Socialists. ``Apart from all,
extremely harmful political, diplomatic and economic consequences,
the greatest, as I see it, lies in the division of our society
which can end in armed confrontation,'' says the Patriarch in his
letter. He also addressed the ruling party, which has the command
of the army, and begged them ``to refrain from any form of armed
showdown and to show every tolerance for the protests against a
whole slew of problems, electoral and other, which have led to the
current crisis.'' He then went on to urge the authorities to
``seek for solutions which will guarantee democracy, peace and
justice'' in this country.
The Head of the Serbian Orthodox Church appealed to the opposition
parties, and especially student protesters, to maintain their
commitment to truth and to non-violence. Among other things,
addressing the role of students in the two rallies tomorrow, the
Patriarch wrote: ``Our people say that the one who gives way is
the more intelligent party, so let it be you tomorrow. Give up
your demonstrations tomorrow in order to avoid taking on the
responsibility for what might happen. Continue to behave as it
behooves you, following the example set by the students of the
University of Belgrade, to whom I have already written and given
my blessing for their adherence to Christian ideals: to the ideals
of true democracy and full human rights for all.'' ``I pray to
God to give you reason and peace, and if it comes to a
confrontation, I will feel obliged to stand on the side of the
people on whom the violence is perpetrated,'' concluded His
Holiness Pavle.
DEMOCRATIC PARTY: MILOSEVIC IS FLIRTING WITH VIOLENCE
The Democratic Party of Serbia (DSS) today warned the public that
the so called ``counter-rally'' of Milosevic's supporters,
announced for tomorrow, may set off a train of events no one
wants, especially violence. The counter-rally is scheduled to
coincide with the usual protests of anti-Milosevic, opposition
supporters, so it is uncertain what will happen if the two crowds
collide. If this should happen, Milosevic bears complete
responsibility for the situation, says the DSS in its statement
today.
STUDENTS' WARNING
The Steering Board of the Student Protest '96 issued an official
statement today in which it warns the public about the seriousness
of the situation Serbia is in now and calls for utmost civility
during tomorrow's demonstrations. ``If we show that we can
peacefully protest on the streets beside them, it means that we
will be able to work together with them tomorrow, for the benefit
of the whole country. Anything else would be a disaster. We appeal
for maximum tolerance and reason. There are two Serbias today and
they do not understand each other. May they let their children, at
least, be the bridge of understanding between them. Listen to us,
do hear us: we want to remind you that we all speak the same
language. We are all brothers. We are all human beings,'' ends the
statement of the Belgrade Student Protest '96.
ZAJEDNO INVITES ITS SUPPORTERS TO RALLY TOMORROW
Leaders of the coalition Zajedno today called their supporters to
gather tomorrow in as great numbers as possible and at the usual
time, which will tomorrow coincide with the time of the announced
pro-Socialist rally.
Head of the Civil Alliance of Serbia, Mrs. Vesna Pesic, said:
``Don't let any incident happen. We will go for our usual protest
walk, let them hold their counter-rally, we will not disturb
them.''
Head of the Democratic Party, Zoran Djindjic, said that people
will be bused in to the SPS counter-rally unwillingly, as ``to a
concentration camp.'' ``They are not to be blames -- like us,
they are the future of Serbia. Tomorrow, we will greet them as our
co-citizens and brothers,'' added Djindjic. He emphasized that
Zajedno has accepted the proposal made by the Steering Board of
Student Protest '96 that tomorrow's rally be addressed by two
representatives of the coalition Zajedno as well as two
representatives of Milosevic's supporters.
Head of the Serbian Renewal Movement, Vuk Draskovic, said that he
feels ``nothing but pity'' for the participants of the announced
counter-rally. ``We will do what we have been doing all these
days. Don't be afraid, there will be no violence. If any violence
should erupt, it will take away him and her [Milosevic and his
wife],'' concluded Draskovic.
Tomorrow's protest walk will be led by a group of Belgrade's most
prominent citizens, including the city's writers, actors, singers,
theater and film directors, clergy, lawyers and journalists,
announced coalition Zajedno.
EVERY FIFTH CITIZEN OF SERBIA SUPPORTS PROTESTS
According to the recent survey conducted by the agency
``Partner,'' every fifth citizen of Serbia supports anti-Milosevic
protests. Almost half of the people above 56 years of age do not
support protests of Zajedno, and 37% of those between 18 and 35
are in favor of the protests.
KRAGUJEVAC: SOCIALIST TAKEOVER OF THE MEDIA
At today's protest rally in the city of Kragujevac, attended by
more than 20,000 people, local leaders of the coalition Zajedno
said that although the opposition had won in the municipal
elections in Kragujevac, the local media [which include TV, Radio
and a weekly newspaper] were taken over by the Socialist
authorities. The local media suddenly became part of the state-run
RTS network, which means that they remain under complete control
of the ruling party. Leaders of Zajedno said that it was an
illegal act and that Zajedno will try its best to change the
current situation.
DRASKOVIC IN NIS
Head of the Serbian Renewal Movement, Vuk Draskovic, addressed the
crowd gathered at today's protest rally in the city of Nis. Among
other things, he said: `` The election theft was so obvious that
it could be seen from the plane. The OSCE delegation got more than
firm evidence about it. We are sure that they will recommend to
Milosevic that the election results must be restored. The very
moment Milosevic restores the real election results, we will be
ready for a dialogue with him,'' said Draskovic.
FLEMING: GONZALEZ IS WRITING HIS REPORT
The OSCE spokeswoman, Melissa Fleming, stated today for Belgrade's
BK Television that the former Spanish Prime Minister, Felipe
Gonzalez, who was in Belgrade last weekend as head of the OSCE
fact-finding mission on the electoral crisis there, is currently
working on his report on the talks he had while in Belgrade.
Fleming also said that Gonzalez is studying the comments submitted
by the other delegation members, who have already given him their
written reports. She said that the official report will be
submitted to the Chair of the OSCE, Flavio Cotti, by the end of
this week. The members of the OSCE delegation will no longer meet
in ``full line-up,'' said Fleming in her statement today.
NEW ZEALAND: RALLY FOR A SERBIA THE WORLD NEVER KNEW
Several hundred Serbian emigres held a rally today in downtown
Oakland, New Zealand, as an act of support to the anti-government
protests in Serbia. They also read out their telegram of support
to the protesters in Serbia. It begins: ``Thank you for bringing
back to us the hope of one day returning to our fatherland. Thank
you, for the world has now realized there exists an other Serbia,
worthy of admiration and respect.'' Several renowned Serbian-born
New Zealanders addressed the rally and, to honor the events in
Belgrade, the crowd then took a walk through the streets of
downtown Oakland.
Prepared by: Aleksandra Scepanovic
Edited by: Vaska Andjelkovic (Tumir)
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ODRAZ B92, Belgrade Daily News Service
e-mail: beograd@siicom.com URL: http://www.siicom.com/odrazb/
odrazb92@b92.opennet.org http://www.siicom.com/b92/
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